I. Subias et al., STABLE-ISOTOPE COMPOSITION OF F-PB-ZN MINERALIZATION IN THE VALLE DE TENA (SPANISH CENTRAL PYRENEES), Mineralium Deposita, 32(2), 1997, pp. 180-188
This study, dealing with the stable isotope (C, O, and S) geochemistry
of F-Pb Zn deposits, is part of an integrated metallogenetic study of
the Valle de Tena (Central Pyrenees). The objective of this work is t
o place constraints on the origin of the mineralizing solutions and so
urces of sulphur and metals. Two types of mineralization have been ide
ntified: (1) stratabound ores linked to an emersion episode that occur
red during the Namurian to Westfalian transition (Portalet mines), and
(2) low-temperature hydrothermal veins related to post-Hercynian exte
nsional tectonics (Yenefrito and Lanuza mines, and Tebarray occurrence
s). Stable isotopic study indicates that the source of mineralizing co
mponents was the local Upper Palaeozoic country rocks in the case of t
he stratabound Portalet deposit (biogenic sulphides and connate waters
, modified by some meteoric input through a karst surface). In the cas
e of vein deposits, stable isotopes point toward either modified conna
te water or marine water as the mineralizing fluid, with sulphur and m
etals derived from a mixture, in different proportions, of regional ig
neous and (meta)sedimentary country rocks.