SIMULATION OF STRATOSPHERIC N2O IN THE NCAR CCM2 - COMPARISON WITH CLAES DATA AND GLOBAL BUDGET ANALYSES

Citation
Wj. Randel et al., SIMULATION OF STRATOSPHERIC N2O IN THE NCAR CCM2 - COMPARISON WITH CLAES DATA AND GLOBAL BUDGET ANALYSES, Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 51(20), 1994, pp. 2834-2845
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Metereology & Atmospheric Sciences
ISSN journal
00224928
Volume
51
Issue
20
Year of publication
1994
Pages
2834 - 2845
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-4928(1994)51:20<2834:SOSNIT>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
Global variability and budgets of stratospheric nitrous oxide (N2O) ar e studied using output from a stratospheric version of the NCAR Commun ity Climate Model. The model extends over 0-80 km, incorporating an N2 O-like tracer with tropospheric source and upper-stratospheric photoch emical sink, the latter parameterized using linear damping rates obtai ned from detailed two-dimensional model calculations. Results from the model over several seasonal cycles are compared with observations of N2O from the Cryogenic Limb Array Etalon Spectrometer instrument on th e Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite. The model produces N2O structur e and variability that is in reasonable agreement with the observation s. Global budgets of stratospheric N2O are furthermore analyzed using model output, based on the transformed Eulerian-mean, zonal-mean frame work. These budgets are used to quantify the importance of planetary w ave constituent transport in the stratosphere, for both slow seasonal variations and fast planetary wave events. These results demonstrate t hat such wave fluxes act to form and sharpen the strong subtropical N2 O gradients observed in satellite measurements.