Zb. Zhou et al., MICROFABRICATED THIN-FILM MICROELECTRODE FOR AMPEROMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CO2 IN THE GAS-PHASE, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 21(2), 1994, pp. 101-108
A thin-film platinum microelectrode has been produced using microfabri
cation techniques. This microelectrode behaves identically to the inla
id microdisk electrode. The fabricated thin-film microelectrode device
is used for amperometric determination of CO2 at room temperature. Th
e microsensor shows a 90% response time of 30 s, a sensitivity of appr
oximately 9 nA% CO2, and detection limits of approximate to 0.4% CO2 i
n N-2. The calibration curve is linear over the entire CO2 concentrati
on range, and the reproducibility of the sensor is good for 6 h of con
tinuous operation. However, these performance characteristics are affe
cted by electrochemical crosstalk between the electrodes under long-te
rm operating conditions.