EMULSION OF STYRENE WITH METHACRYLIC ESTE RS AS COATING OF PAPERS

Citation
R. Catalan et al., EMULSION OF STYRENE WITH METHACRYLIC ESTE RS AS COATING OF PAPERS, Boletin de la Sociedad Chilena de Quimica, 39(3), 1994, pp. 227-235
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
ISSN journal
03661644
Volume
39
Issue
3
Year of publication
1994
Pages
227 - 235
Database
ISI
SICI code
0366-1644(1994)39:3<227:EOSWME>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Emulsion copolymerization systems are used widely for the production o f paper coatings, textile coatings and adhesives. These systems employ two or more vynilic monomers, such as styrene, but, this compound is water-insoluble. Carboxylated copolymer latexes of styrene are an impo rtant class of industrial emulsions. They have different compositions and properties; they can be also used for many comercial applications. In this work, we have prepared and characterized emulsion copolymeric systems between styrene-methacrylic acid and styrene-methacrylate in order to evaluate the copolymeric emulsion as paper coatings. Emulsion copolymerization of styrene and methacrylic monomers were carried out at 70-degrees, by using a feed monomer ratio 1:1, potassium peroxydis ulfate (0.02, 0.064, 0.15% mol), disodium hydrogen phosphate (0.12%), distilled water (30 ml) and sodium lauryl sulfate (1%). The conversion was 65% for the cid and 85% for the methcrylic esters. The particle s izes were uniform and adequate for the emulsion copolymeric systems. O n the other hand, the sheets with the bleached pulp of industry were m ade and their physico-mechanical properties were determined. After, th e copolymeric emulsion systems were added either to the pulp prior to sheet formation. Then the different properties of paper sheets were me asured. Physico-mechanical properties and thermal stability were incre ased.