Ns. Jacobson et al., AFFECT, VERBAL CONTENT, AND PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY IN THE ARGUMENTS OF COUPLES WITH A VIOLENT HUSBAND, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 62(5), 1994, pp. 982-988
The purpose of this investigation was to study the affect, psychophysi
ology, and verbal content of arguments in couples with a violent husba
nd. On the basis of self-reports of violent arguments, there were no w
ife behaviors that successfully suppressed husband violence once it be
gan; moreover, husband violence escalated in response to nonviolent as
well as violent wife behaviors, whereas wife violence escalated only
in reaction to husband violence or emotional abuse. Only wives were fe
arful during violent and nonviolent arguments. The observational codin
g of nonviolent arguments in the laboratory revealed that both batteri
ng husbands and their wives (DV) were angrier than their maritally dis
tressed but nonviolent (DNV) counterparts. As predicted, on the more p
rovocative anger codes, only DV men differed from their DNV counterpar
ts. However, DV wives were as verbally aggressive toward their husband
s as DV husbands were toward their wives.