M. Gu et al., THE INFLUENCE OF POINT-DEFECTS ON THE DIELECTRIC RESPONSE OF C-60 FULLERITE, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 6(42), 1994, pp. 8871-8876
C60 samples as well as C60 containing O2, C70 or both were studied. Th
e dielectric loss and constant of the pressed pellets have been measur
ed at 1 and 10 kHz as the temperature was cycled between 85 and 273 K.
The low-temperature parts of the dielectric-loss spectra of doped C60
contain Debye relaxational features that have been analyses by other
authors. Our data suggest that the electric dipoles responsible relate
not only to intrinsic orientational defects but also to dissolved O2.
At the higher temperature of 256 K, sharp peaks appeared in the spect
ra of both dielectric loss and constant, but only during the heating c
ycle and only if the sample had previously stayed at 85 K for 2 h. Our
explanation for their total absence from the cooling curves invokes t
he masking effect of the random dipolar fields arising from orientatio
nal disorder, suppressed by annealing at below 90 K.