Mv. Eremin et al., CHARGE-EXCITATION PICTURE OF CU NMR KNIGHT-SHIFT AND RELAXATION IN YBA2CU4O8 DEDUCED FROM A 3-BAND HUBBARD-MODEL, Solid state communications, 92(6), 1994, pp. 511-513
A simplified model of copper hole excitations in the singlet band of Y
Ba2Cu4O8 is presented. The starting point is a three-band Hubbard mode
l comprising a Kondo-like exchange between the copper and oxygen holes
which gives rise to a new singlet correlated band. This band correspo
nds to the motion of Zhang-Rice singlets through the antiferromagnetic
background of localized copper spins and exhibits a well-developed sa
ddle point of strong copper character. The main contribution to the su
sceptibility comes from thermally activated copper holes in the extend
ed saddle point of the singlet band. From an idealization of the corre
sponding density of states we derive formulae for the spin-lattice rel
axation time T-1 and the Knight shift K at the Cu(2) site.