INFLUENCE OF GAMMA-RADIATION ON THE OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF MODIFIED POLYVINYL-CHLORIDE

Citation
Nk. Madi et al., INFLUENCE OF GAMMA-RADIATION ON THE OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF MODIFIED POLYVINYL-CHLORIDE, Radiation effects and defects in solids, 129(3-4), 1994, pp. 345-354
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
ISSN journal
10420150
Volume
129
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
345 - 354
Database
ISI
SICI code
1042-0150(1994)129:3-4<345:IOGOTO>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
The optical absorption spectra of polyvinyle chloride, PVC, doped with Cd and Pb is presented. The effect of gamma radiation doses in range of 2-200 Mrad on the fundamental absorption edge lambda(g) was determi ned. On the basis of quantitative analysis of obtained data, the calcu lated absorption coefficient, alpha, the absorption index, K, and the optical energy gap E(opt.) were found to be radiation and dopant depen dent. The results are discussed on the basis of the radiation induced degradation of PVC.