Ks. Tveit et al., HIV-SEROPOSITIVE RATE AND HIV TEST ACTIVITY AMONG STD CLINIC ATTENDEES IN BERGEN, NORWAY, Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 26(5), 1994, pp. 511-516
We wanted to determine the HIV seropositive rate and to study the conn
ection between previous HIV testing, acceptance of HIV testing and sex
ual behaviour among STD clinic patients in Bergen, Norway. Patients at
tending the STD clinic in 1986-93 requesting HIV testing were register
ed, and all patients visiting the clinic in April-June 1989 received a
questionnaire and were asked if they wanted to be HIV tested. The ove
rall HIV seropositive rate was 0.4% (14/3805); in home-/bisexual men:
2.9% (8/278); IVDUs: 0.4% (1/236) and in heterosexual non-IVDUs: 0.2%
(5/3291). Among the 599 individuals offered anonymous HIV testing, 42.
2% were HIV tested and 69,2% did not object to HIV-testing. IVDUs/pros
titutes (p <0.001), customers of prostitutes (p < 0.001), home-/bisexu
als (p < 0.01), and patients receiving blood transfusion (p < 0.05) ha
d all been HIV tested more frequently than 'other heterosexuals'. Resp
ondents reporting casual sex, casual sex abroad, infection with STDs,
and a greater number of partners were more frequently HIV tested and a
lso accepted HIV testing more frequently than respondents without such
behaviour, indicating that there is some rationale behind the decisio
n to be tested.