A cartesian cut cell method for static body problems was presented in
part A (pp 47-56). Here, we extend the method to unsteady compressible
flows involving arbitrarily moving bodies. The moving bodies are allo
wed to cross a stationary background cartesian mesh. So problems such
as mesh distortion and/or restrictions on body motion which may affect
other mesh approaches do not occur. A MUSCL-Hancock finite volume sch
eme has been modified for moving boundary problems. The upwind fluxes
on the interfaces of static cells are updated using an HLLC approximat
e Riemann solver and an exact Riemann solution for a moving piston is
used to update moving solid boundaries (faces). A cell merging techniq
ue has been developed to maintain numerical stability in the presence
of arbitrarily small cut cells and to retain strict conservation at mo
ving boundaries. The method has been validated against some well-known
two dimensional test problems and applied to practical examples invol
ving an exploding pressure vessel and a store release into a Mach 1 .
5 stream.