G. Bylund, PALEOMAGNETISM OF THE LATE PRECAMBRIAN VADSO AND BARENTS SEA GROUPS, VARANGER PENINSULA, NORWAY, Precambrian research, 69(1-4), 1994, pp. 81-93
A palaeomagnetic study has been made on Neoproterozoic rocks from the
Varanger Peninsula, northernmost Norway. Several of the formations stu
died contain a stable magnetization of diagenetic origin. Two main gro
ups of directions were obtained; one (A) with a steep southeasterly po
sitive direction, the other (B) with a shallow northern direction. The
Group A direction is not in accordance with the stratigraphic age of
the rocks and the Fennoscandian apparent polar wander path; hence it m
ay reflect a remagnetization. The Group B direction yields a Late Riph
ean-Early Vendian palaeopole at 24 degrees N, 207 degrees E (d(p)=5 de
grees, d(m)=11 degrees, N=11) in good agreement with data from contemp
orary rocks of the Kola Peninsula. The Varanger Peninsula is transecte
d by the Trollfjord-Komagelv Fault which divides the peninsula into th
e allochthonous Parents Sea Region and the autochthonous Varangerfjord
Region. Previous palaeomagnetic studies have suggested that the Baren
ts Sea Region has moved 500 to 1000 km to its present position. This s
tudy indicates that the movement has been less than 250 km which is in
better agreement with geological information.