The aerial parts of Boronia coerulescens ssp. spicata Rutaceae yielded
nine flavonoids which were identfied on the basis of detailed spectro
scopic analysis. Seven appeared to be navel and were identified as (-)
-(2R:3R)-3,4',5-trihydroxy-7-(E-3 ,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyloxy)flavan
one, dihydroxy-8-methoxy-3,4'-di(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy) flavone, 5,7-d
ihydroxy- 3,6-dimethoxy-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone, droxy-8-met
hoxy-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone, droxy-6-methoxy-4'-(3-methylbu
t-2-enyloxy)flavone, 3,3',8-trimethoxy-7-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavon
e and ,3',6-trimethoxy-7-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone. The known fla
vones were ternatin and 4',5,7-trihydroxy-3,3',8-trimethoxyflavone. Th
e sample of B. coerulescens ssp. spinescens also yielded three of the
above new flavonoids together with another known flavone, ydroxy-3-met
hoxy-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone and two further novel flavones,
xy-3,8-dimethoxy-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone and 3',8-trimethox
y-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flavone. Other novel compounds isolated fr
om ssp. spinescens were the acetophenone 6-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2,2-di
methyl-2H-benzopyran, and the flavanones xy-4'-(E-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6
-dienyloxy)-flavanone and oxy-7-methoxy-4'-(3-methylbut-2-enyloxy)flav
anone.