An angle-scanned X-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD) study of the po
lar Zn-terminated ZnO(0001) surface has been carried out in order to l
ook for a hypothetical inward relaxation of the outermost Zn layer. Fr
om the comparison of the O Is polar scan with single-scattering-cluste
r (SSC) simulations it is clearly evident that the surface is bulk ter
minated and any relaxation is ruled out. Moreover, the capability of t
he XPD technique in determining the surface polarity (atomic terminati
on)by inspection of theta/phi 2D plots without the aid of theoretical
simulations has been demonstrated.