Py. Chang et al., ELEMENTS IN THE LONG TERMINAL REPEAT OF HIV-1 THAT INTERACT WITH NUCLEAR EXTRACTS FROM JURKAT CELLS PERSISTENTLY INFECTED WITH VACCINIA VIRUS, Virus research, 34(2), 1994, pp. 127-138
Previous reports showed transactivation of the long terminal repeat (L
TR) of HIV-1 in Jurkat cells persistently infected with vaccinia virus
. In this communication, electrophoretic mobility shift assays were us
ed to characterize the elements in HIV-1 LTR which might be responsibl
e for the mechanism of transactivation. The results indicated that two
elements, those for binding NF-kB and NFAT-1, were able to interact w
ith nuclear extracts derived from Jurkat cells persistently infected w
ith vaccinia virus, suggesting that they may play a role in the transa
ctivation of HIV-1 LTR.