KINETICS OF HETEROGENEOUS SINGLE-SPECIES ANNIHILATION

Citation
Pl. Krapivsky et al., KINETICS OF HETEROGENEOUS SINGLE-SPECIES ANNIHILATION, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 50(4), 1994, pp. 2474-2481
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
50
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
2474 - 2481
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1994)50:4<2474:KOHSA>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We investigate the kinetics of diffusion-controlled heterogeneous sing le-species annihilation, where the diffusivity of each particle may be different. The concentration of the species with the smallest diffusi on coefficient has the same time dependence as in homogeneous single-s pecies annihilation A + A --> 0. However, the concentrations of more m obile species decay as power laws in time, but with nonuniversal expon ents that depend on the ratios of the corresponding diffusivities to t hat of the least mobile species. We determine these exponents both in a mean-field approximation, which should be valid for spatial dimensio n d > 2, and in a phenomenological Smoluchowski theory, which is appli cable in d < 2. Our theoretical predictions compare well with both Mon te Carlo simulations and time series expansions.