The role of general practitioners is being redefined in the light of t
he emphasis on more care in the community, economic factors, and patie
nts' expectations. The strength of general practice lies in the doctor
-patient relationship; this strength must not be lost sight of. Specif
ic tasks of the general practitioner include the responsibility for th
e care of individuals; the role of gatekeeper; broad knowledge of cura
tive, preventive, and rehabilitative medicine; teamwork; management; a
nd development of population based strategies. Future work patterns in
clude the general practitioner first and foremost as a clinician and a
n integrator of health services, but they also involve audit, educatio
n and training, research, management, and relations with organisations
in the public, private, and voluntary sectors. It is important to mak
e changes only when they benefit patients and to maintain the principl
e of equity of access to care.