The chemistry of SO2 on Pt(111) has been studied by X-ray photoelectro
n spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), te
mperature programmed desorption (TPD) and high resolution electron ene
rgy loss spectroscopy (HREELS). At 100 K, SO2 adsorbs molecularly thro
ugh the S and one O atom. Photoemission results indicate that signific
ant charge transfer occurs between the Pt d-band and the lowest unoccu
pied molecular orbital of SO2. Molecular orbital analysis reveals that
atop and two-fold sites are energetically feasible for SO2 adsorption
, but two-fold sites are more favorable. Upon heating to 300 K, SO2 mo
lecules undergo desorption and dissociation. The latter leads to adsor
bed S, SO and SO4. An SO2 lattice vibration mode was observed by HREEL
S when an SO2 multilayer was dosed at 100 K; and it was enhanced when
SO2 was dosed at 110 K. There is a resonance in this feature as the in
cident electron energy is varied, which implies that a nondipolar scat
tering process contributes. Multilayer SO2, formed upon adsorption at
100 K, is metastable.