Hp. Breuer et F. Petruccione, STOCHASTIC SIMULATIONS OF HIGH-REYNOLDS-NUMBER TURBULENCE IN 2 DIMENSIONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 50(4), 1994, pp. 2795-2801
The dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) turbulence is studied by a stocha
stic simulation method. The latter is based on a representation of the
random vorticity field and stream function by a multivariate stochast
ic process defined by a discrete master equation. It is demonstrated t
hat in the continuum Limit the complete hierarchy of coupled moment eq
uations for the statistical formulation of the 2D Navier-Stokes equati
on is obtained. The probabilistic time evolution leads to random stres
ses, which can be traced to thermal fluctuations and allow one to dise
ntangle hydrodynamic and thermodynamic degrees of freedom by some kind
of renormalization procedure. The stochastic simulations at a large-s
cale Reynolds number of 2.5 x 10(5) clearly show the existence of a k(
-3) power law, where k is the wave number, in the inertial range of th
e energy spectrum, as is predicted by the Kraichnan-Batchelor theory.