Re. Griffiths et al., THE MORPHOLOGY OF FAINT GALAXIES IN MEDIUM DEEP SURVEY IMAGES USING WFPC2, The Astrophysical journal, 435(1), 1994, pp. 120000019
First results from HST Medium Deep Survey images taken with WFPC2 demo
nstrate that galaxy classifications can be reliably performed to magni
tudes I814 less-than-or-similar-to 22.0 in the F815W band. Published s
pectroscopic surveys to this depth indicate a mean redshift of zBAR ap
proximately 0.5. We have classified over 200 galaxies in nine WFPC2 fi
elds according to a basic morphological scheme. The majority of these
faint galaxies appear to be similar to regular Hubble-sequence example
s observed at low redshift. To the precision of our classification sch
eme, the relative proportion of spheroidal and disk systems of normal
appearance is as expected from nearby samples, indicating that the bul
k of the local galaxy population was in place at half the Hubble time.
However, the most intriguining result the relatively high proportion
(approximately 40%) of objects which are in some way anomalous, and wh
ich may be of relevance in understanding the origin of the familiar ex
cess population of faint galaxies established by others. These diverse
objects include apparently interacting pairs whose multiple structure
is only revealed with HST's angular resolution, galaxies with superlu
minous star-forming regions, diffuse low surface brightness galaxies o
f various forms, and compact galaxies. These anomalous galaxies contri
bute a substantial fraction of the excess counts at our limiting magni
tude, and may provide insights into the ''faint blue galaxy'' problem.