The reactions of U-Zr alloys with nitrogen were studied at temperature
s ranging from 873 to 1273 K. Electron probe microanalysis, wide angle
and microbeam X-ray diffraction techniques were applied for the ident
ification of reaction products. Adherent multi-layered scales were for
med during the anneals under nitrogen pressures of 0.19 and 20 kPa. Th
ey were mainly composed of U2N3, ZrN and alpha-Zr(N). The scale thickn
ess and morphology depended on the alloy compositions and temperatures
.