Pn. Malcolm et al., TC-99M HEXAMETHYLPROPYLENEAMINEOXIME LABELED LEUKOCYTE SCANNING IN THE INITIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CROHNS-DISEASE, British journal of radiology, 67(802), 1994, pp. 964-968
The technetium hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime labelled white cell scan
(WCS) is not widely used as a screening test for Crohn's disease prima
rily because, though sensitive, it is perceived as being insufficientl
y specific. A series of 42 patients screened for Crohn's disease by th
is method was analysed retrospectively. The sensitivity was 100% and s
pecificity 91%. This performance was maintained in a subgroup of these
patients with very low prevalence of disease. If appropriate criteria
for interpretation are used the WCS is a specific as well as a sensit
ive screening test for Crohn's disease.