Inelastic background or the peak shape parameter is defined as the rat
io of the area under the primary photoelectron peak to the height of t
he accompanying inelastic loss background measured at 30 eV below the
peak energy. This parameter has been experimentally determined for hom
ogeneous polycrystalline samples of Au, Ag and Cu. Inhomogeneous speci
mens prepared by depositing graphite overlayers on Au films are also i
nvestigated. The effect of the choice of background level on this para
meter is determined. A simple experimental test is proposed to determi
ne the validity of the existing first-order analytic expressions for t
his parameter. Angle-resolved studies are performed to explore the pos
sibility of contribution arising out of surface excitations.