Js. Phillips et al., EVOLUTION OF AFFECTIVE CAREER OUTCOMES - A FIELD-STUDY OF ACADEMIC LIBRARIANS, College & research libraries, 55(6), 1994, pp. 541-549
One hundred nine master-level librarians of varying ages were surveyed
about their career attitudes. Hierarchical polynomial regression was
then employed to examine the relationships between age and three affec
tive outcomes: (1) career satisfaction, (2) career entrapment, and (3)
career identify. Results indicated the age-satisfaction relationship
was linear, demonstrating that librarians become increasingly pleased
with their profession over time. A similar linear relationship between
age and entrapment indicated that as librarians mature, they become b
ound to their line of work because of accumulated investments and decr
eased career options. The relationship between age and identity assume
d a curvilinear, or inverted U-shaped form. Career identity was higher
at mid-career and lower at both early and late career stages. Implica
tions of these findings are advanced.