Jw. Borden et Sc. Lister, THE ANXIETY SENSITIVITY CONSTRUCT - COGNITIVE REACTIONS TO PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGE, Journal of anxiety disorders, 8(4), 1994, pp. 311-321
Anxiety sensitivity is proposed as an individual difference variable d
istinguishable from anxiety. Theoretically, individuals with high leve
ls of anxiety sensitivity believe the experiences of anxiety are harmf
ul and monitor their physiological responses by focusing attention to
their internal stimuli. The current study assessed four groups of subj
ects: those with high and low levels of anxiety sensitivity; and those
with or without recent experiences of panic attacks. Subjects complet
ed a physiological protocol and reported their cognitions and subjecti
ve distress. Results support physiological change; however, reactions
to the change did not differ significantly by ASI groupins, but were i
mpacted by prior experiences with panic. Results are discussed in term
s of support for a conditioning paradigm, with no apparent contributio
n from the postulated trait of anxiety sensitivity.