In the face of widespread public dissatisfaction with higher education
, faculty development programs-especially semester- and year-long leav
es-have become more important than ever before as a means of helping f
aculty broaden their scholarship and enhance their teaching. Departmen
t chairs should play an important hand in decisions on faculty develop
ment assignments. Given that they also have other important responsibi
lities, however, ways must be found to entice department chairs to bec
ome as involved in faculty development as they are in promotion and te
nure, curriculum review, and decisions on merit salary increments. The
particular value of faculty development programs for women and member
s of minority groups must also be recognized. These two groups of facu
lty may experience special problems in adjusting to faculty life, whic
h make faculty development opportunities even more valuable to them th
an to others.