P. Ius et al., VISUALIZATION OF PATTERN FLOW IN ABDOMINAL ARTERIES BY TRANSGASTRIC ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY AFTER AORTIC DISSECTION REPAIR, Echocardiography, 11(6), 1994, pp. 561-569
The persistence of false lumen after surgical repair of aortic dissect
ion is frequent. This event has a negative impact on the prognosis and
is secondary to the persistence of unrepaired entry sites and of diss
ected major aortic branches. We describe three cases in which visualiz
ation of a dissected celiac trunk with an anomalous flow pattern was p
ossible with transesoghageal echocardiography. Two of these cases died
in the early postoperative period and the echo findings were confirme
d at necropsy. We suggest that visualization of anomalous pattern flow
in the celiac trunk is of prognostic relevance because it plays a maj
or role in mantaining the false lumen persistence and, therefore, shou
ld be part of the routine examination after surgical repair of aortic
dissection.