What is, to our knowledge, a new kind of laser free space communicatio
n system is reported. In this system, a laser diode is locked and trac
ked at the transmission peak of a Faraday anamolous dispersion optical
filter (FADOF) so as to obtain a stabilized lasing. A Zeeman absorpti
on FADOF (FADOF/Zeeman) was employed as a stabilized receiver. The ban
dwidth of the FADOF/Zeeman is about 1 GHz, which is three times less t
han that of the FADOF. The tuning capability is about 1 GHz/0.01 T. We
successfully conducted the audio and visual telephone optical communi
cation experiment by means of this system in a strong solar background
and compared the systematic property of the FADOF/Zeeman receiver and
the interference filter (IF) receiver. The results show that the sens
ibility of the FADOF/Zeeman receiver is about 25 times higher than tha
t of the IF.