I. Catton et M. Chung, 2-PHASE FLOW IN POROUS-MEDIA WITH PHASE-CHANGE - POST DRYOUT HEAT-TRANSFER AND STEAM INJECTION, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 151(1), 1994, pp. 185-202
Two-phase flow processes thought to be important to in-core severe acc
ident progression are reviewed. Two-dimensional dryout processes are t
reated and the conclusion is reached that one-dimensional dryout limit
s are adequate for predicting the onset of core melting. Post-dryout c
onsiderations are used to justify study of heat transfer at a steam-wa
ter interface. Steam injection into cold flowing water in a porous med
ia is used to generate the steam-water interface. It is shown that all
important characteristics of the interface can be predicted well enou
gh for engineering purposes.