Nf. Adkinson et al., TRAINING IN SUBSPECIALTY INTERNAL-MEDICINE - ON THE CHESSBOARD OF HEALTH-CARE REFORM, Annals of internal medicine, 121(10), 1994, pp. 810-813
Many reform-minded observers of the U.S. health care system have asked
recently whether we are training too many subspecialists in internal
medicine. Of course, the answer to this question may not be the same f
or all subspecialties or all manners of professional career, but any p
roposed answer has extended consequences for the entire health care sy
stem and the patients it serves. Some have even begun to advocate a fi
rm ceiling on the numbers of subspecialty training positions in the fu
ture. Who, in fact, should be deciding such matters? These decisions a
re complex and not easily made by government, consumers, or insurance
companies on their own, nor should they. These decisions are best made
by a profession willing to examine and regulate itself where necessar
y. Recent legislative initiatives have made it abundantly clear that o
thers are more than willing to act on our behalf, if we cannot. Whatev
er process is adopted for making such decisions, it needs to be fair,
efficient, flexible, and responsive to unexpected demands in the futur
e, including new practice economics, the availability of research fund
s, and medical innovation.