Gr. Holmes et al., JAPANESE HIGH-SCHOOL AND COLLEGE-STUDENTS RESPONSES TO THE ADOLESCENTREINFORCEMENT SURVEY SCHEDULE, Psychological reports, 75(2), 1994, pp. 995-1006
Factor-analyzed correlations among items of the Japanese Adolescent Re
inforcement Survey Schedule by Japanese high school students (N = 939)
and college students (N = 500) were compared to investigate the chang
es in reinforcers between mid- and late adolescence, gender difference
s, and the specific groupings of reinforcers which suggest certain int
erventions for either or both groups of adolescents. The factor analys
is yielded ten interpretable factors in both groups. These factors wer
e similar and did not suggest a dramatic shift in reinforces between m
id- and late adolescence. Items related to heterosexual activities and
antisocial behaviors were rated as more pleasurable by males and item
s related to interpersonal relationships and academic activities were
rated as more pleasurable by females. Since both groups of students at
tach high reinforcement value to interpersonal interaction with peers
and family members, interventions focusing on social skills developmen
t might be popular and well attended.