Evidence is presented using data taken with the H1 detector at HERA fo
r a class of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) events (5
< Q(2) < 120GeV(2)) at low Bjorken-x (10(-4) < x < 10(-2)) which have
almost no hadronic energy flow in a large interval of pseudo-rapidity
around the proton remnant direction and which cannot be attributed to
our present understanding of DIS and fluctuations in final state hadr
onic fragmentation. From an integrated luminosity of 273 nb(-1) 734 ev
ents, that is about 5% of the total DIS sample, have no energy deposit
ion greater than 400 MeV forward of laboratory pseudo-rapidity eta(max
) = 1.8 up to the largest measurable pseudorapidity of about 3.65. Evi
dence that about 10% of observed rapidity gap events are exclusive vec
tor meson electroproduction is presented. Good descriptions of the dat
a are obtained using models based either on a vector meson dominance l
ike picture, which includes a large fraction of inelastic virtual phot
on dissociation, or on deep inelastic electron-pomeron scattering in w
hich the partonic sub-structure of the latter is resolved.