Tg. Morrison et al., GENDER STEREOTYPING, HOMONEGATIVITY, AND MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT SEXUALLY COERCIVE BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS, Youth & society, 28(3), 1997, pp. 351-382
The purpose of this study was to examine gender stereotyping, homonega
tivity, and erroneous beliefs about sexual coercion among adolescents.
The researchers distributed 1,124 questionnaires to randomly selected
schools in Newfoundland and Labrador for administration to students i
n Grades 10 and 12. An analysis of returns (1,045 questionnaires [resp
onse rate of 93%]) revealed that (a) male respondents were more likely
to endorse gender-stereotypic and homonegative attitudes and were mor
e likely to possess erroneous beliefs about sexual coercion than were
female respondents; (b) self-reported academic achievement was negativ
ely correlated with endorsement of gender stereotypes, homonegativism,
and erroneous beliefs about sexual coercion; (c) neither religiosity
(operationally defined as frequency of church attendance) nor responde
nts' site of residence (urban vs. rural) was associated with endorseme
nt of these attitudes; and (d) homonegativism and endorsement of erron
eous beliefs about sexual coercion were positively correlated.