W. Ruff et S. Leikert, STRUCTURE AND EFFECT OF SPONTANEOUS GROUP -FORMATIONS WITH PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC PATIENTS IN AN HOSPITALIZED SETTING, Gruppenpsychotherapie und Gruppendynamik, 30(3), 1994, pp. 262-275
Interpreting the data of their catamnestic study the authors demonstra
te that for psychotherapeutic patients in a hospitalized setting spont
aneous group-formation plays a vital and effective role in the therape
utic process besides psychotherapy proper. Such group-formations stimu
late regressive tendencies in the patients as well as their potential
to working through. Several forms of group-formation and group-develop
ment can be discerned, these can best be understood by the concept of
mirror reaction (Foulkes).