A. Bojilova et al., REGIOSELECTIVE AND STEREOSELECTIVE 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS OF ETHYL DIAZOACETATE TO 3-SUBSTITUTED 2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONES, Tetrahedron, 50(45), 1994, pp. 13023-13036
The cycloaddition of ethyl diazoacetate to 3-substituted 2H-1-benzopyr
an-2-ones, 1, gave the benzopyrano[3,4][2]pyrazolines 11, the benzopyr
ano[3,4]cyclopropanes 12, the benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyrazole 13 and the (o
-hydroxy)phenyl-pyrazoles 14 as the main products. When the cycloaddit
ion was performed in the presence of silica gel the rate of the reacti
on increased substantially and the yields of the cyclopropane derivati
ves 12 were more than doubled Ethyl diazoacetate adds to benzopyran-3,
4-double bond regio- and stereo-selectively giving the endo-form of th
e initial cycloadduct 15, which being unstable, is then transformed ma
inly to the above mentioned compounds.