B. Alsop et al., CUED AND UNCUED TERMINAL LINKS IN CONCURRENT-CHAINS SCHEDULES, Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 62(3), 1994, pp. 385-397
Pigeons were trained on a concurrent-chains schedule. The initial link
s were concurrent variable-interval schedules arranged on two side key
s. Each terminal link was a fixed-interval schedule arranged on the ce
nter key. In cued conditions, different center-key colors signaled the
two terminal-link schedules. In uncued conditions, the same center-ke
y color appeared for both terminal links. Experiment 1 arranged unequa
l initial links and equal terminal links. Preference for the shorter i
nitial-link schedule was greater when the terminal links were uncued.
Experiment 2 arranged equal initial links and unequal terminal links.
Preference for the shorter terminal-link schedule was greater when the
terminal links were cued. Although the results of Experiment 2 succes
sfully replicated previous research, the results of Experiment 1 are n
ot easily reconciled with conditioned-reinforcement or discriminative-
stimulus accounts of the role of terminal-link cues. Rather, terminal-
link cues appear to decrease sensitivity to initial-link contingencies
.