Gp. Milinevsky et al., PECULIARITIES OF CLOUD DYNAMICS IN THE CRRES CARIBBEAN RELEASES IN THE IONOSPHERE (OPTICAL-DATA), Geomagnetizm i aeronomia, 34(5), 1994, pp. 177-182
The optical peculiarities of the cloud dynamics in four CRRES Caribbea
n ionospheric barium releases are presented. There are (1) the high ve
locity ''bow-like'' front of a glow, (2) the ion ''skidding'' effect,
(3) thin ion track along satellite path, (4) small-scale structure in
the ''head'' of ion cloud and (5) the wave deformation of ion cloud sh
eet border, observed by low light level TV-imagers. The observations o
f ion clouds located close to magnetic zenith point were made from res
earch vessel. The high velocity (V = 7 km/s) front of a glow was obser
ved during first ten seconds of the barium cloud expansion. The ion ''
skidding'' effect was observed in the G-9 (18 km) and G-11a(14 km) rel
eases. In the G-11a release thin ion track was appeared between releas
e point and braking point of main ion cloud. The model of wave deforma
tion of ion sheet border in the G-11a release connected with variation
s of ionosphere E-field is proposed.