Both ultraviolet radiation and laser radiation occupy part of the spec
trum designated 'optical radiation'. Thus, measurement techniques are
similar and the same organs (eyes and skin) are at risk from accidenta
l exposure. However, the equipment used to produce ultraviolet and las
er radiation differs substantially and the harm caused by each type of
radiation is also different. Another significant difference arises fr
om the fact that ultraviolet radiation is natural with associated gene
ral population exposure. Consequently, the present article reviews the
current status of both ultraviolet and laser radiation with the mater
ial divided into two sections where each hazard is considered separate
ly.