A TRANSMISSION MODEL FOR A DISEASE WITH SOME FATALITIES

Authors
Citation
Ng. Becker et Qx. Shao, A TRANSMISSION MODEL FOR A DISEASE WITH SOME FATALITIES, Mathematical biosciences, 124(1), 1994, pp. 107-122
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematical Methods, Biology & Medicine","Mathematics, Miscellaneous","Biology Miscellaneous
Journal title
ISSN journal
00255564
Volume
124
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
107 - 122
Database
ISI
SICI code
0025-5564(1994)124:1<107:ATMFAD>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
A stochastic epidemic model which allows some infected individuals to die from the disease is considered. The model includes the general epi demic and the fatal disease model as particular cases. A set of iterat ive equations is derived from which the probability distribution of th e final size of the epidemic can be computed. It is illustrated that t he fatal disease model is distinct in that it results in nearly all or hardly anyone being infected in a large population. An easily compute d estimator for a key parameter of the model is derived and it is illu strated that it has good efficiency relative to the maximum likelihood estimator, which is very tedious to compute.