Current linguistic and ethnohistoric models propose that the Aymara et
hnic group were late migrants into the Titicaca basin, and favor Uru o
r Pukina ethnic groups as the authors of the Tiwanaku civilization, wh
ich dominated the Central Andes for roughly half a millennium (AD 500-
1000). A review of linguistic, ethnohistoric and archaeological data s
uggests that the Aymara have a substantial time depth in the basin (at
least 2,000 years), are the people of Tiwanaku and may have been orga
nized in a manner termed 'salpicada', which resulted in the historic p
attern of intermingled Uru, Pukina and Aymara communities.