1. The effects of acute oral administration of carbaryl (10-80 mg/kg),
a carbamate insecticide, on some experimental models for detecting do
paminergic activity were examined in rats. Also, serum biochemical Var
iables following carbaryl treatments were determined. 2. Carbaryl (20
and 40 mg/kg) significantly increased the number of apomorphine-induce
d yawns and at dose of 80 mg/kg it prolonged the duration time of halo
peridol-induced catalepsy. Pretreatment with carbaryl failed to affect
apomorphine-induced stereotypes. 3. Carbaryl significantly reduced bl
ood cholinesterase activity and elevated blood glucose levels and SGOT
and SGPT activities. 4. These results indicate that low oral doses of
carbaryl can cause behavioral and toxicological effects in rats.