Gi. Csonka et al., AB-INITIO STUDY OF THE ENERGY HYPERSURFACE OF UNEVEN SULFURANES - DISSOCIATION OF HCL FROM CL-SH(OH)-CL, Chemical physics letters, 230(1-2), 1994, pp. 203-208
The MP2/6-311G(d) level of theory has been applied to answer the quest
ion of how the geometry and total energy changes with respect to lengt
hening of the S-Cl bond in Cl-SH(OH)-Cl. The results predict that the
title compound would readily dissociate forming HCl and Cl-S(H)O. The
dissociation energy is calculated at the G2(MP2) and CCSD(T)/6-311G(d)
levels of theory with zero-point and basis set corrections. Our findi
ng that the sulfurane structure is trapped at a high energy minimum re
lative to the HCl and SH(O)Cl component molecules implies that sulfura
ne synthesis from those components is energetically an uphill process.