The sequence of the Salmonella typhimurium trpR gene and flanking DNA
was determined on both strands. The DNA sequence predicts a polypeptid
e product of 108 amino acids with a molecular weight of 12,274 daltons
. The TrpR protein of S. typhimurium differs by three amino acid resid
ues from that of E. coli. The promoter/operator region of trpR is comp
letely conserved between E. coli and S. typhimurium. The nucleotide se
quence of the trpR sector of the S. typhimurium genome was 87.4% ident
ical to the corresponding region of the E. coli genome. Within the pro
tein coding segments of the two organisms, 94.4% of the amino acid res
idues were identical. In S. typhimurium, as in E. coli, there is a Pal
indromic Unit element (PU) between the translation termination triplet
of trpR and that of a divergently oriented unidentified reading frame
(URF-143). However, the PU segment of S. typhimurium is 85 nucleotide
s shorter than its E. coli counterpart.