E. Lebacq et al., EXPLORATORY-STUDY OF THE DECONGESTIVE EFFECT OF RHINOPRONT SYRUP IN ADULTS AND IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE RHINITIS, Clinical trials and meta-analysis, 29(2-3), 1994, pp. 113-124
The decongestive effect of Rhinopront syrup was assessed in 18 adults
and 18 children with acute rhinitis, by comparison to a matching place
bo syrup and to a commercial standard decongestant (Triaminic tablets
or drops). The evolution of symptoms following single dose administrat
ion of each treatment was estimated both by objective measurements of
nasal resistance using bilateral rhinomanometry and by subjective eval
uation of nasal congestion and aspect of the mucosa. In children, the
treatment was continued over the next 4 days and the global clinical e
fficacy of the formulations was subjectively evaluated by the parents.
In adult patients, a significant decrease in nasal resistance was obt
ained after a single dose of Rhinopront (15 g). The effect was already
important after 0.5 h and reached a minimum of approximate to 50% of
baseline within 1 to 2 h; the drop in nasal resistance was significant
ly less intense for Triaminic (p < 0.05; 0.5-1-h period) and for the p
lacebo (p < 0.05; 0.5-2-h period). In children, the scatter of rhinoma
nometric measurements precluded the observation of any significant wit
hin- or between-group differences; however, a significantly lower nasa
l congestion score was observed for Rhinopront than placebo, between 4
and 10 h after single dose administration (1 g per year of age). The
present work suggests that Rhinopront is an effective nasal decongesta
nt in adults and children with acute congestive rhinitis and supports
the adequacy of the proposed twice-daily dosing rate.