Kj. Rotenberg et C. Cerda, RACIALLY BASED TRUST EXPECTANCIES OF NATIVE-AMERICAN AND CAUCASIAN CHILDREN, The Journal of social psychology, 134(5), 1994, pp. 621-631
Native American and Caucasian children attending fourth or fifth grade
in same-race or mixed-race Canadian schools judged themselves and the
other group with respect to trust. As hypothesized, the children disp
layed same-race trust expectancies: Native American children expected
a Caucasian child to be less likely to keep promises, keep secrets, an
d tell the truth than a Native American child. The Caucasian children
displayed the opposite pattern of expectancies. The same-race pattern
of trust was less evident in mixed-race schools than in same-race scho
ols but, consistent with the behavioral disconfirmation hypothesis, on
ly for expectancies of promise keeping.