Rm. Cantor et al., THE RELEVANCE OF LIGAMENT TEARS OR PERFORATIONS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF WRIST PAIN - AN ARTHROGRAPHIC STUDY, The Journal of hand surgery, 19A(6), 1994, pp. 945-953
This study was designed to assess the clinical significance of arthrog
raphic abnormalities in the ligaments of a painful wrist. This was acc
omplished by means of comparison arthrography of the asymptomatic wris
t. Fifty-six consecutive patients with unilateral wrist pain underwent
selective bilateral arthrography to assess interruptions of continuit
y of the triangular fibrocartilage, lunotriquetral, and scapholunate l
igaments. The prevalence of bilaterally symmetric lesions was high. In
patients with ligament defects in the symptomatic wrist, 88% of defec
ts near the radial attachment of the triangular fibrocartilage, 59% of
lunotriquetral defects, and 57% of scapholunate defects were bilatera
l. Furthermore, physical examination was not predictive of specific li
gament defects. This study raises questions concerning the relevance o
f interrupted ligaments in the diagnosis of wrist pain.