L. Belec et al., DIFFERENTIAL ELEVATION OF CIRCULATING INTERLEUKIN-1-BETA, TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA, AND INTERLEUKIN-6 IN AIDS-ASSOCIATED CACHECTIC STATES, Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 1(1), 1994, pp. 117-120
Elevation of serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) levels, and to a les
ser degree tumor necrosis factor alpha levels, was found in cachectic
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected African patients without c
oncurrent opportunistic infection or neoplasia (HIV wasting syndrome).
A heterogeneous pattern of elevations of cytokine levels, including m
ild elevations of IL-1 beta and pronounced elevations of IL-6 levels,
was found in other cachectic states.