E. Shalev et al., ROUTINE THYROID-FUNCTION TESTS IN INFERTILE WOMEN - ARE THEY NECESSARY, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 171(5), 1994, pp. 1191-1192
To investigate the yield of routine thyroid function testing in infert
ile women, the records of 444 infertile women were categorized to stan
dard infertility groups. Thyroid function was evaluated by measuring p
lasma free thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone. All free thyroxi
ne values were in the normal range (0.8 to 1.8 ng/ml), and only three
thyroid-stimulating hormone values were higher than the normal range (
0.15 to 4.5 mlU/L). The three women had ovulatory dysfunction. Thyroid
function testing is more prudent in screening the subset of infertile
women with ovulatory dysfunction and not as a routine measure in the
infertile population.