S. Yamashita et Wr. Walker, COMMAND AREA WATER DEMANDS .2. WATER-DEMAND FUNCTION, Journal of irrigation and drainage engineering, 120(6), 1994, pp. 1043-1055
The cumulative water demand (CWD) curve was used for validating and ca
librating the unit command area (UCA) model, which predicts the aggreg
ate water demands of individual command areas for the entire crop seas
on. During the model calibration process, as presented in the companio
n paper, three important variables in the operation stage on the predi
ction of demand were found to be dominant in determining the CWD curve
profile. The logistic function with three parameters, which is a part
icular form of the exponential-type function, was adopted for fitting
the CWD curve. High correlations,were observed between the individual
curve parameters and the field variables. Three parameters are managem
ent-allowable depletion (MAD), irrigation application uniformity (IAU)
, and initial soil moisture (ISM). Effectiveness. of the equation deve
loped for a particular UCA using the regression analysis was successfu
lly demonstrated, and applicability for some other UCAs in the same wa
ter system was also recognized.