Sa. French et al., WEIGHT CONCERNS, DIETING BEHAVIOR, AND SMOKING INITIATION AMONG ADOLESCENTS - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY, American journal of public health, 84(11), 1994, pp. 1818-1820
Students (n = 1705) in grades 7 through 10 were surveyed at baseline a
nd 1 year later about their weight concerns, dieting behaviors, and sm
oking behavior. Three of six weight concerns and dieting behaviors ass
essed at baseline were prospectively related to smoking initiation in
girls (trying to lose weight, eating disorder symptoms, constant thoug
hts about weight). Four of six weight concerns and dieting behaviors w
ere cross-sectionally related to current smoking at baseline in girls
(trying to lose weight, eating disorder symptoms, fear of weight gain,
desire to be thin). Weight concerns and dieting behaviors were largel
y unrelated to current smoking in boys. Implications for smoking preve
ntion efforts are discussed.