The acute effects of smoking specially filtered cigarettes on the leve
ls of pituitary, adrenal and thyroid hormones as well as C-peptide wer
e studied. Serum GH, ACTH, TSH, T4 and C-peptide were measured before
and after smoking 2 specially filtered cigarettes in 15 healthy male s
mokers and 11 male non-smokers. After smoking, the GH level was signif
icantly higher in the smokers (median 5.36 mIU L(-1)) compared to the
non-smokers (0.71 mIU L(-1), p = 0.003). There was a significant incre
ase in GH levels in the smokers after smoking (p = 0.008). No increase
in GH was seen in the non-smokers. There was no significant changes i
n serum cortisol, T4, ACTH and C-peptide after smoking in both groups.
This finding showed that despite smoking specially filtered cigarette
s stimulatory effects on the GH secretion in the smokers were still ev
ident.